Updated October 2026
| Rule | What it covers | What exporters need | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fertilising Products Regulation, CMC 14 | Biochar as a component of CE-marked fertilising products | Allowed input materials, contaminant limits, REACH registration | In force since 2022 |
| REACH | Chemical substances placed on the EU market | Registration or exemption position for the substance | In force |
| Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) | Wood and wood products, including wood charcoal (HS 4402) | Due diligence and geolocation of source plots for wood-based material | Applies from 30 December 2026 |
| CRCF biochar carbon-removal method | Certification of biochar carbon removals | Biochar from supply chains that can be certified | Applies since 7 May 2026 |
What it means for exporters
Biochar made from wood will need EUDR due-diligence data from 30 December 2026. Biochar made from crop residues may be classified differently, so confirm the HS code with your customs broker. Biochar sold for fertiliser use needs the CMC 14 route. Export and logistics